The National Council for Health & Medical Research (NCHMR) is dedicated to advancing research and innovation in medical, health, and biomedical sciences. It plays a pivotal role in shaping national health policies through evidence-based research, facilitating collaboration between academia, industry, and government bodies. The council supports cutting-edge clinical trials, operational research, and advanced training programs to strengthen healthcare systems and public health initiatives.

NCHMR also provides critical guidance on research governance, ensuring ethical compliance and scientific integrity. It fosters international collaborations, organizes global conferences, and promotes partnerships between public and private sectors to accelerate medical advancements. Additionally, the council actively supports epidemic response, investigates disease outbreaks, and develops preventive measures to combat emerging health threats.

With a focus on capacity-building, NCHMR administers fellowships, supports scientific societies, and oversees charitable institutions in the medical research domain. It works in close coordination with central and state government agencies to enhance healthcare infrastructure and policy-making. The council also monitors the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), ensuring effective implementation of research initiatives for public health benefits.